Second-generation video game consoles
| Ball-and-paddle-style video game consoles | |
| Designer | Atari, Coleco, Epoch, Magnavox, Nintendo, various |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Atari, Coleco, Epoch, Magnavox, Nintendo, Philips, various |
| Distributor | Sears, various |
| CPU | various |
| Graphics | various |
| Memory | various |
| Media | Integrated circuits ROM cartridges |
| Released | November 1976 - 1992 |
| Added to Museum | See the post-ball-and-paddle video game consoles |
Post-ball-and-paddle video game consoles were the next video game consoles to be released after the ball-and-paddle video game consoles that made up the initial console market. The first of these, the Fairchild Channel F, was released in November 1976.
The poor reception of some of the video game cartridges released in this generation of consoles, and the market saturation of ball-and-paddle video game consoles, led to the North American video game crash of 1983.
Companies involved
This generation of consoles had multiple companies involved, including those involved in the previous one. Some of these companies included Atari, Coleco, Epoch, Magnavox, Nintendo, and Philips.
Atari consoles
| Image | Title | Chipset | Release | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atari Video Computer System | MOS 6507 | 1977 | The first Atari 2600 release by Atari. | |
| Sears Tele-Games Video Arcade | MOS 6507 | 1977 | The first Atari 2600 release by Sears. |
Mattel Electronics handheld consoles
| Image | Title | Chipset | Release | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mattel Electronics Auto Race | B5000 | 1976 | The first handheld electronic game. Created using a modified Rockwell International B5000 IC chip. |